The key to self understanding is to be open and honest with yourself.
In the previous Project You Life Blog post on Self Understanding (Part Two), we shared with you that self understanding will help you become and remain authentic. And, of course, you want to be authentic.
Of
course, you cannot be authentic if you do not know who you truly are.
That is where self understanding comes in. Self reflection is the best school
you will ever attend, and it is best that you become a lifetime student
enrolled in this school.
Howard Gardner, a psychologist at the Harvard
School of Education, differentiated between two types of personal intelligence:
interpersonal intelligence ──
being the ability to understand other people and what motivates them, and
intrapersonal intelligence ──
being an inward capacity to form an accurate, genuine and truthful model of
one's self.
Gardner described the core interpersonal
intelligence as the "capacities to
discern and respond appropriately to the moods, temperaments, motivations, and
desires of other people." He depicted intrapersonal intelligence as
the key to self-knowledge with "access
to one's own feelings and the ability to discriminate among them and draw upon
them to guide behavior."
The
key to true self understanding is to be open and honest during your reflective dialogues
with yourself.
It
is also important to tune out what others say about you. As the Trappist Monk
Thomas Merton wrote in his book No Man Is
an Island, "Others can give you
a name or number, but they can never tell you who you really are. That is
something you yourself can only discover from within."
Also,
do not get caught up in thinking your job title, your possessions or anything
else you associate with are the real you. In the words of Eckhart Tolle:
The most common ego
identifications have to do with possessions, the work you do, social status and
recognition, knowledge and education, physical appearance, special abilities,
relationships, personal and family history, belief systems, and often political,
nationalistic, racial, religious and other collective identifications.
None of these are you.
Understanding
the true motivations behind your thoughts and actions will place you in a
better position to do what is right (for yourself as well as for others) when
confronted with options and alternatives.
Likewise,
realize that material wealth and creature comforts will not define who you
truly are. Nor will they determine who your children truly are. Yes, a
comfortable childhood usually leads to a more comfortable life as an adult. No
one is arguing that there is a need to live in abject poverty to "find
one's true self." On the other hand, as Andrew Carnegie said, "He who dies with wealth dies with shame."
To
determine if what you are doing is in line with your values, ask yourself
"why" are you doing it? Why are you starting that new business
venture or creating that new product? To make money? Fine. But is that what you
truly value? Or is it to make a difference in people's lives? The latter
resonates much more strongly for most, as it is in line with their true values.
This article is excerpted from the Amazon top-selling personal development book Project You: Living A Determined Life, available in Kindle and paperback formats.
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